A group of five Democratic lawmakers in Florida filed a legal challenge on Thursday against Governor Ron DeSantis, claiming he violated the law by preventing them from inspecting a controversial migrant detention center deep in the Florida Everglades. The facility, informally dubbed “Alligator Alcatraz,” has become the subject of growing national debate as red states consider similar projects.
The lawsuit, filed with the Florida Supreme Court, asserts that DeSantis and his administration unlawfully denied the lawmakers their legislative right to conduct oversight. The plaintiffs also named Florida’s emergency management director, Kevin Guthrie, in the case.
According to the lawmakers, they were denied entry to the state-run detention site earlier this month during a scheduled visit. In a joint statement, they claimed the governor’s decision was a calculated effort to prevent public scrutiny.
“This wasn’t a clerical error or a scheduling mistake,” the statement read. “This was a deliberate effort to prevent us from witnessing the conditions inside. The people detained there deserve transparency, and Floridians deserve accountability from their elected leaders.”
The facility in question is reportedly located in a remote swamp area of the Everglades, far from public access. Critics have raised concerns over the location, alleging that it isolates detainees from legal resources and proper oversight. Supporters, however, argue that it enhances security and reduces the risk of mass escapes or public unrest.
In their legal filing, the Democratic lawmakers emphasized that no existing Florida statute allows the governor to override legislative authority in matters of state oversight.
“This lawsuit isn’t just about one facility,” their statement continued. “It’s about defending the rule of law and halting a dangerous trend of executive overreach. The Legislature has a duty to oversee all state-run operations — including this one.”
Governor DeSantis’s office responded swiftly, calling the lawsuit “frivolous” and “dumb,” accusing the lawmakers of using the incident for political theater rather than legitimate oversight.
Still, the controversy has reignited a broader national debate about state-led immigration enforcement and the emerging trend of establishing isolated, high-security migrant detention centers. The DeSantis administration has publicly encouraged other states to follow Florida’s lead, describing Alligator Alcatraz as a model of efficiency and toughness.
Several Republican-led states have begun exploring similar facilities, with some already outlining plans for construction.
“We might not have alligators, but we’ve got plenty of bears,” a spokesperson for Alaska’s state government said when asked if they were considering a comparable project. “No formal plans yet, but we’re watching closely.”
In South Carolina, Rep. Nancy Mace chimed in with a tongue-in-cheek post on social media: “Dear DHS: We’ve got a swamp and a dream. Let’s talk. South Carolina’s gators are ready. And they’re not big on paperwork.”
Fox News Digital reached out to the governors of 26 Republican states for comment. While most declined to provide specifics, several confirmed that plans for enhanced detention infrastructure were already underway.
Georgia Governor Brian Kemp’s spokesperson, Garrison Douglas, said the state is taking a leading role in immigration enforcement and is planning to build the “largest detention facility in the nation.”
“Governor Kemp has long prioritized public safety and border security,” Douglas stated. “From banning sanctuary cities to reinforcing Georgia’s role at the southern border, we’ve set the standard. This new facility is just the next step.”
In Arkansas, Gov. Sarah Huckabee Sanders has advanced similar initiatives. Her office confirmed that the state is constructing a 3,000-bed prison designed in part to house undocumented immigrants who commit crimes. The project is part of a larger legislative effort that includes new penalties for illegal entry and expanded cooperation with federal immigration authorities.
“Governor Sanders is working closely with the Trump Administration to ensure violent criminal aliens are swiftly deported,” said communications director Sam Dubke. “The state’s new policies are tough but necessary, and they’re already making a difference.”
Meanwhile, South Carolina’s Governor Henry McMaster has reaffirmed his state’s continued collaboration with federal agencies.
“Our National Guard and law enforcement partners are fully engaged with federal officials to ensure immigration laws are enforced and deportations are carried out efficiently,” said McMaster’s spokesperson, Brandon Charochak.
As the legal challenge in Florida moves forward, the case may have broader implications for how much authority state lawmakers possess when it comes to oversight of immigration enforcement. It also places a national spotlight on the growing divergence between red and blue states over how to handle unauthorized migration within their borders.
The Florida Supreme Court has not yet scheduled a hearing for the case, but both sides appear prepared for a lengthy legal battle over the limits of executive power, legislative oversight, and the treatment of individuals detained under state authority.